Driving Laws in the UK That Every Motorist Should Know By Sanjay Naker

Being updated on current driving legislation is important for all UK drivers. Through 2025, a number of major updates have been made that impact most areas of driving, ranging from taxation through to road safety regulations. Below is an exhaustive breakdown of the major changes each driver needs to know.

1. Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) Is Applied to Electric Vehicles 

From 1st April 2025, electric vehicle (EV) owners will have to pay Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) for the first time. The new policy brings EV taxation in line with that of petrol and diesel cars, and both new and existing owners will be affected.

2. Increasing 20 mph Speed Limits in Urban Areas

In a bid to promote road safety, many urban centers in the UK have implemented a default speed of 20 mph as opposed to the conventional 30 mph. Motorists need to be on the lookout for new speed limit signs.

3. Use of AI-Powered Speed Cameras

New AI speed cameras are being implemented across the country to catch crimes like the use of mobile phones while driving and non-wearing of seatbelts. The cameras automatically detect infringements and send proof to the police for possible fines.

4. Launch of the Fuel Finder Scheme

The Fuel Finder program requires fuel retailers to display real-time prices and availability of fuels. The program is intended to increase transparency and assist consumers in locating the lowest fuel prices within their area.

5. Advances Towards Autonomous Cars

The UK Automated Vehicles (AV) Act, passed in May 2024, lays the foundation for the introduction of autonomous cars on British roads by 2026. The act provides safety parameters and regulatory guidelines for autonomous vehicles.

6. Longer Notice Period for Driving Test Cancellations

From April 8, 2025, learner drivers will need to give a minimum of 10 working days' notice to modify or cancel their car driving test without losing the test fee. This is an extension of the former 3-day notice, designed to cut down on unused bookings and waiting periods.

7. Closure of Congestion Charge Exemptions for EVs in London

Since December 25, 2025, all vehicles, including electric and hydrogen-powered vehicles, will be charged the £15 congestion charge when traveling through London congestion-charge zones. The policy shift aims to further minimize traffic congestion in the capital.

8. Tough Action on Mobile Phone Use on the Road

It is still illegal to use a mobile phone when driving, including activities such as taking a photo, choosing music, or playing a game, even when stopped at a red traffic light. Offences can incur heavy fines and penalty points.

9. Changes to the Highway Code

The Highway Code has made some changes, such as the 'hierarchy of road users,' which puts the well-being of vulnerable road users such as pedestrians and cyclists first. Drivers are supposed to be more courteous and give way in the right situations.

10. New Number Plates for 2025 Registrations

From March 1, 2025, cars on the UK road will have new '25' number plates to signify when they are registered. Drivers should comply with number plate guidelines to prevent fines.

Keeping track of these updates is necessary for legal compliance as well as road safety. Keeping up with official sources and updates will keep you informed and safe on the road.

About Sanjay Naker

Sanjay Naker is a passionate car enthusiast based in the UK, with a keen interest in the latest automotive trends and technologies. He regularly contributes to various automotive publications, sharing insights and analyses on emerging vehicles, industry shifts, and technological advancements. Sanjay's expertise encompasses both traditional combustion engines and the evolving electric vehicle sector, making him a well-rounded voice in the automotive community.

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